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Main Boards => PowWow => Topic started by: smokin joe on August 25, 2019, 01:00:27 PM

Title: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: smokin joe on August 25, 2019, 01:00:27 PM
As my artificial shoulders get stronger and stronger, I am able to shoot a little more bow.

I have a Bear TD that has not been used since my shoulders began to go bad a few years ago, but now that I am getting stronger I decided to give it a try.

It is an A-wood riser bow with #1 limbs marked 47 pounds at 28" -- that would make it 48 or 49 pounds at my draw length. I remembered that these particular limbs were very, very smooth on the draw with an A-mag riser I used to have them on years ago. They ought to be great on the wood riser.

Well, I started experimenting with some bare-shaft arrows I had on hand. I tried a 500 carbon with 200 grains up front. It shot a little noisy and a touch weak. So, I went to a 400 carbon with 290 grains up front -- still weak. Then a 400 with 250 up front, same result. So, I trimmed 1/4 inch off of the 400 shaft, still weak. I reduced the weight up front some more, still weak.

This was not making any sense.

Then I noticed that my side plate had developed a pretty obvious skid mark that looked like years of wear. What's that all about? Well.....just maybe.....

Then I thought that maybe I was getting side bounce off of the sight window. I looked at the riser very carefully and noticed that it was cut a bit less than center shot. Maybe the arrow spine needed to be a bit weaker to clear the riser during paradox. Maybe I was getting a false-weak reading from the shaft bouncing off of the side plate because everything I was trying to shoot was too stiff.

So, I went back to the 500 spine shaft at 29.5" and loaded up the front with a 100 grain insert and a 190 grain point ------- perfect bare shaft flight. And the bow became almost totally silent.

It just goes to show you that the charts and bare shaft calculators are not necessarily right. The individual bow knows what's right -- and I just needed to understand what it was trying to tell me.

Now I'll make up some arrows for this bow, and I will surely hunt with it.

I just wanted to share that sometimes the shaft and point weight combination that "should" work actually won't work --- and that bare shaft tuning is a process that will lead to the best possible combination of arrow shaft and point weight.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Hoosierarcher88 on August 25, 2019, 01:23:00 PM
I literally just went through this. Kept thinking weak toll i replaced my side plate and noticed wear almost immediately. I had some 30" .400 spine shafts and tried them with my 300 grain tips instead of my 28.5" 400's and boom the "weak" reading went away. I had a false reading not only for stiffness but also for nock height.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: McDave on August 25, 2019, 03:16:09 PM
I've had bows that are seemingly twins tune for different arrows, not only point weight, but a whole spine group difference in shaft.  Like you say, you just have to keep tuning until you get there, wherever "there" may be.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: smokin joe on August 25, 2019, 04:05:13 PM
It is strange for sure.

I typed that arrow into the 3-R Spine Calculator just to see what it turns out to be. It came up as a dynamic spine in the high 30s.

That same riser with Rose Oak limbs five pounds heavier shot a dynamic spine more than 15 pounds heavier.

Each bow has its own personality....and I am liking how this combination feels and shoots. It might end up being my hog bow this next winter.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: BigJim on August 28, 2019, 11:30:37 PM
If you want a more reasonable arrow weight, try some 600's. Although it's possible that you aren't drawing as far as you used to...or at least not yet.

I find that more guys have this false weak problem than true weak. hence the reason there are so many shooting spines that are way too stiff.
It is also possible to get a perfect bare shaft from an arrow bouncing off the bow.. seen it many times. Sometimes you can hear the arrow hitting the bow (usually) but sometimes the rest material muffles it pretty good.

BigJIm
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: katman on August 29, 2019, 07:20:46 AM
Certainly agree, listen to what the results of a dynamic spine change tell you. If unexpected or opposite result go the other way. Certainly does get a head scratch at first.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Car54 on August 29, 2019, 03:23:36 PM
Well said guys.  Thanks
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: smokin joe on August 29, 2019, 03:34:07 PM
You know, Jim, I might not be drawing as far as I once did with the shoulder joints God gave me. The geometry of the artificial shoulder joints might be a bit different. I mean, just 1/4 inch per side would result in a 1/2 inch difference in draw length since both of my shoulders have been replaced.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: BigJim on August 29, 2019, 07:51:39 PM
smokin Joe, don't forget that even though you can shoot that bow, it is heavier to you now and tends to cause shooters to crunch up a little. Once you get back in the swing and that bow feels like butter, your draw may expand back to where it was.

BigJIm
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: jonsimoneau on September 05, 2019, 05:26:06 PM
Recently had this exact same issue. I was having a hell of a time tuning a set of arrows. Normally this process is very easy for me. Kept getting weak impacts with bare shaft and could not get it out. Finally realized that the bow sounded louder than normal as well and the light bulb went off. Went down a spine.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: T Folts on September 06, 2019, 08:00:43 AM
After tuning i shoot through paper to fine tune. Or ill do it early if i cant get good flight. It will tell you what is going on. Its not for everybody but works for me.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: DanielB89 on September 06, 2019, 11:39:34 AM
One of my most challenging parts of tuning is the guy holding the bow.  I have shot every spine imaginable out of a #50 bow.  When I was in my prime, my absolute best shooting, I was shooting either a .350 full lengthish, or a cut down .400, but with 150-175 grains up front. 

I feel like that is stiff, but I also feel like my release could get so crappy that the more stiff shaft would help stabilize the arrow.  I could shoot a .350 spine arrow out of my bows with 4 - 3" fletchings and they would fly like darts.  I've come to realize I don't know anything about tuning anymore haha, and i'm always envious of those guys who make it look easy!

The bottom line is that if the hand letting the string go isn't consistent, then neither will the arrow flight.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: smokin joe on September 06, 2019, 05:51:38 PM
Jim: I do think you are right. As I get stronger I will get back to my longer draw length. Shoulder replacement takes a heck of a toll on the muscles and tendons surrounding the joint. A lot of damage gets done during the surgery, and it takes a lot of time and work to get things healthy again.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Miikka on November 12, 2019, 03:17:17 AM
I had the same problem the other day but with a little caviad. I had good flight with 3*5" feathers but decided to tinker a bit to see how I would do with bareshafts. I stripped one arrow of feathers and noticed it hit 10" left of the fletched group with nock right of impact (I shoot left handed). So I trimmed the arrow 1/4" and tried a couple of times to get it to fly with no succes. Of to the cutter again and 1,5" later when I was at a point where a broadhead would contact shelf when drawn to anchor. So I stripped three more arrows to shoot a group and to see If I had achieved anything with the tuning. The three newly stripped arrows flew like lasers and had no consievable tuning issues. I was fortunate enough to not get the one arrow to tune, had I done that I would have made the others to match the "tuned" arrow. Always shoot more than one bareshaft when tuning.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Friend on November 12, 2019, 07:52:11 AM
Different bows may be individualistic as we are and as some shafts are.

My best tunes personally start at around 15#s under-spined and have gone down to 20#s under-spined.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Petrichor on November 14, 2019, 05:26:14 AM
Man glad top know I'm not the only one.   Normally tuning is pretty easy for me but this last batch drove me nuts.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: oz on November 14, 2019, 05:12:52 PM
No way, wish I had read this a week ago.  Things are making more sense now, I have a new plan for weekend shooting.

oz
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: deadsilence on November 21, 2019, 02:04:14 PM
You guys have any advice for this? I have tried moving my nock down but even at level they are still nock high. The lower I go the more the arrows separate.  This is a bear takedown a riser 57# with a full length gold tip 400 with a 20gr insert and 150gr tip(//)
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: McDave on November 21, 2019, 02:36:34 PM
I would guess that you have a false nock-high, which is similar to a false weak, but in this case it is caused by the arrow shaft rebounding off the arrow rest.  It is not always possible to get level bare shaft flight, due to equipment and/or form issues.  In that case, your goal should be to tune for the minimum amount of nock high you can achieve before the shaft starts rebounding off the arrow rest.  So you start really high, maybe 3/4-1" above square, and work your way down in 1/8" increments until you reach a point where you either achieve level bare shaft flight or else reducing the nock height doesn't result in any further reduction in the nock high, and that's where you stop.  I suspect false nock high whenever I see nock high with a nock point of 3/8" or less, although it can occur at higher nock points as well.

Once you know approximately where the crossover point is, you can tune further by moving the nock point in 1/32" increments.  I have seen cases where level bare shaft flight can be attained by moving in 1/32" increments where moving in 1/8" increments missed the sweet spot.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: Bisch on November 21, 2019, 02:52:46 PM
Yep, the charts and calculators are just tools to get you in the ballpark. Only personal tuning will tell you the absolute truth!!!

Bisch


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk Pro
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: deadsilence on November 21, 2019, 03:39:05 PM
Ive done exactly that in eighths but never anything smaller. Never hit perfect flat flight though. I will try smaller increments.
Thanks

Quote from: McDave on November 21, 2019, 02:36:34 PM
I would guess that you have a false nock-high, which is similar to a false weak, but in this case it is caused by the arrow shaft rebounding off the arrow rest.  It is not always possible to get level bare shaft flight, due to equipment and/or form issues.  In that case, your goal should be to tune for the minimum amount of nock high you can achieve before the shaft starts rebounding off the arrow rest.  So you start really high, maybe 3/4-1" above square, and work your way down in 1/8" increments until you reach a point where you either achieve level bare shaft flight or else reducing the nock height doesn't result in any further reduction in the nock high, and that's where you stop.  I suspect false nock high whenever I see nock high with a nock point of 3/8" or less, although it can occur at higher nock points as well.

Once you know approximately where the crossover point is, you can tune further by moving the nock point in 1/32" increments.  I have seen cases where level bare shaft flight can be attained by moving in 1/32" increments where moving in 1/8" increments missed the sweet spot.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: McDave on November 21, 2019, 05:17:28 PM
The following form issues can result in nock high:

1.  When gripping the string split fingers, pressing down on the nock with the index finger causes a bow in the arrow shaft which rebounds when the arrow is released, often caused by high string elbow.  The cure is to find a string elbow position that doesn't result in downward pressure on the nock, and focus on drawing with the back muscles, as drawing with arm muscles can make it difficult to relax the string hand, and thus exacerbate downward pressure on the nock, among a variety of other sins.

2.  When gripping the string 3 under, put most of the finger pressure on the index finger, and very little pressure on the ring finger. 
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: deadsilence on November 21, 2019, 09:42:11 PM
If this makes any difference, the closer I get to a level nocking point the more weak (nock left, right handed shooter) the bare shafts become.
Title: Re: Fine Tuning -- the false weak
Post by: McDave on November 22, 2019, 10:11:19 AM
Quote from: deadsilence on November 21, 2019, 09:42:11 PM
If this makes any difference, the closer I get to a level nocking point the more weak (nock left, right handed shooter) the bare shafts become.

The two are interrelated.  In a nock high bare shaft, the force vector of the shot is not directly in line with the arrow: there is a small vertical force vector in addition to most of the force being directed horizontally.  As that vertical force vector disappears, the horizontal force vector increases.  Since there is more force in the same direction as the arrow, it is like shooting with a slightly more powerful bow, which could give you a weak indication.

The topic of this whole discussion is a false weak spine indication, which has a corollary of a false nock high indication, and both are affected by form issues.  All three of these have to be kept in mind when interpreting the results of shooting a bare shaft.  We are looking for consistency over a number of shots, to eliminate form issues, and an expected direction of change from nock high and nock right/left to center as we change nock height and spine to eliminate the possibility of false nock high or false weak bare shaft indications.  Some of my most puzzling tuning issues have resulted from jumping to conclusions rather than taking the time to shoot a series of different spines and nock heights to ensure that I'm observing "real" rather than "false" bare shaft flight indications.