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Main Boards => The Bowyer's Bench => Topic started by: razorback on March 02, 2014, 07:15:00 PM

Title: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 02, 2014, 07:15:00 PM
I have a nice piece of Ipe that I want to turn into a bow. I Have both bamboo and hickory with which to back it and was thinking of a bow with straight limbs or maybe flipping the tips a bit. How does Ipe respond to heat (hot or dry) and does it have an issue with string follow. Most ipe bows I see are r/d's of some sort. I'm not interested in making one of those at the moment so would like some pointers on other options.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: Onehair on March 02, 2014, 08:10:00 PM
I have heated ipe and had fair results, not what I get out of osage. And just a heads up, I had only good success with a flat belly. All of the radius-ed bellied bows I built failed. Could be me.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: macbow on March 02, 2014, 08:11:00 PM
I read here somewhere that IPE can be bent with dry heat.
I have not tried it.
I'm more of a R/D type. Just love the feel of shooting them.
Either the bamboo or hickory should work fine.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: fujimo on March 02, 2014, 10:14:00 PM
i have done both, hickory is a safer bet- but boo looks way nicer....   :dunno:  
i have never tried to flip the tips, i did some that had a general glued in back set. then i did one where i glued on static tips, got the inspiration from 4est trekkers "so you want to build a bow " thread
worked out pretty nice- well at least i thought   :D
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bigcountry on March 02, 2014, 10:18:00 PM
I think I am done with bamboo.  Hickory is darn tough.  I have made two bamboo backed bows.  And you have to be careful at the nodes (whatever you call em) not to sand too deep into the power fibers.  

I can't bend good IPE with anything.  I am talking that dark choc color real oily stuff.  Just form it in your caul and glue in the reflex deflex.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bubby on March 03, 2014, 01:15:00 AM
epe really likes to be straight, that's why it's such good bow wood, you could glue in some reflex and do a glued on flip, it's basically a long, thick overlay and simple, 4est trekker did a nice how to on it, I've done quite a few this way, comes out nice and they look great, bub
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bubby on March 03, 2014, 01:20:00 AM
like this  (http://i623.photobucket.com/albums/tt320/bubncheryl/101_4250_zps9d193cde.jpg) (http://s623.photobucket.com/user/bubncheryl/media/101_4250_zps9d193cde.jpg.html)
 (http://i623.photobucket.com/albums/tt320/bubncheryl/101_4249_zps17baa87a.jpg) (http://s623.photobucket.com/user/bubncheryl/media/101_4249_zps17baa87a.jpg.html)
 (http://i623.photobucket.com/albums/tt320/bubncheryl/101_4248_zpsf5d67375.jpg) (http://s623.photobucket.com/user/bubncheryl/media/101_4248_zpsf5d67375.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 03, 2014, 08:14:00 AM
Bubby,
That is pretty much what I was thinking of doing. I have used those tip overlays on several different bows and really like them. I like the braced profile of that bow, hopefully mine will turn out as nice.
Have you had any issue with string follow. I like to tiller slow with lots of exercise so I don't normally end up with a lot, though I know some woods are more susceptible than others.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: ChuckC on March 03, 2014, 08:26:00 AM
how much IPE is needed (thickness) to make a normal weight bow ?

Nice bow bubby, I like it.

ChuckC
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: Pat B on March 03, 2014, 09:47:00 AM
If you do your part ipe shouldn't have much string follow if any. Add a few inches(3" to 4")of glued in reflex and the bow should turn out with a little reflex after shooting in.
I've never tried heat with ipe but others have said it doesn't work well. I know some that have added reflex or recurves by using the kerf method of bending ipe.
Hickory makes a great backing for ipe and IMO is ore reliable than boo.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: macbow on March 03, 2014, 09:54:00 AM
1/2 inch thickness will make a 50 pound bow easily.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: Onehair on March 03, 2014, 10:03:00 AM
The last I built 64 ttt. It still has over an inch of back set after months of shooting. Very tough stuff.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 03, 2014, 10:11:00 AM
I have reduced my piece to 5/8" and will glue on a stiff handle section and a couple of inches of reflex. I will also add some tip over lays, more for the look than any real performance. I am going for 55#@28" and will use the hickory backing. Why learn a new wood and new backing material at the same time. Seems like it would be asking for trouble. Does Hickory need to be trapped with Ipe or is its compression strength up to the task.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: EASTERNARCHER on March 03, 2014, 11:12:00 AM
I cut a splice in my ipe tips to allow a wedge to be glued in. This allows for more reflex to be added to the tips. looks nice too.
(//%5Burl=http://s179.photobucket.com/user/Easternarcher/media/IMG_0711.jpg.html%5D%20%5Bimg%5Dhttp://i179.photobucket.com/albums/w301/Easternarcher/IMG_0711.jpg)[/url] [/IMG]
(//%5Burl=http://s179.photobucket.com/user/Easternarcher/media/IMG_0710.jpg.html%5D%20%5Bimg%5Dhttp://i179.photobucket.com/albums/w301/Easternarcher/IMG_0710.jpg)[/url] [/IMG]
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: Pat B on March 03, 2014, 11:20:00 AM
Hickory is up to the task as is the ipe. I never trapped hickory backing for ipe or any other belly wood.
Do be sure your tiller is good and don't overstress the ipe. Even though it is very strong in compression it will still fret if you hinge an area.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bubby on March 03, 2014, 01:00:00 PM
the hickory will be fine just round the edges, I've used hard maple on epe and it works great, it has become my go to backer, you can rip a one by of epe and easy get two 50# bows
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 04, 2014, 03:39:00 PM
Bubby,
What are the dimensions of that bow and were the limbs straight except for the glued on tips?
What sort of taper can I expect to have (thickness) from fade to tip on the Ipe. I'm thinking 8" parallel then tapering to 1/2" tips. O will then thin those in final shaping.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bubby on March 04, 2014, 06:25:00 PM
that bow was 60 1/2" ntn with a maple backer 3/16" thick and the belly was about 1/2" to start, and got a 28" draw at 53#, I think the middle was 1 1/4" parallel  then straight taper to 1/2"
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 04, 2014, 08:20:00 PM
Thanks, I'm looking forward to making this bow. I'll post pics as I go along.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: bubby on March 05, 2014, 12:35:00 PM
good luck, cant wait to see it
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: scars on March 06, 2014, 08:52:00 PM
I know I'm a little late in this reply, so just some fyi for you.
 (//%5Burl=http://s309.photobucket.com/user/mjoeh/media/archery/tipsandhandle.jpg.html%5D%20%5Bimg%5Dhttp://i309.photobucket.com/albums/kk376/mjoeh/archery/tipsandhandle.jpg)[/url] [/IMG]

When I use dry heat I heat the belly and watch the thickness sides for the grain to go translucent. And get very visible take your time it will get there. While heating the belly and after you see the wood grain change touch the back if it does not feel warm keep heating the belly.

In the picture above I kicked the tips about 1 1/4" and reflexed the handle about 10 or 15 degrees. I never took any pictures of it before giving it to a friend.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: Roy from Pa on March 07, 2014, 09:31:00 AM
Tony, one word of caution with IPE. It's been known to give some folks a severe reaction. I suggest wearing a good respirator, gloves, and a long sleeve shirt when rasping or sanding it. Then get all the dust off you before going into the house.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: LittleBen on March 07, 2014, 10:52:00 AM
I agree with Roy, probably a good practice regardless of the wood type. Ask Kenny about cocobolo.

Just a thought, might be worth saking a bit of sawdust and water and putting a drop on your arm for a min or two then wiping it off and see if you get a reaction in a few days ... at least you'd have some warning that your allergic.
Title: Re: Ipe questions
Post by: razorback on March 07, 2014, 11:47:00 AM
Thanks for the advice guys. I wore a dust mask while cutting it the other day and vacuumed up the dust. Probably should take some greater precautions until I find out if I'm allergic or not. I remember your story Roy about your reaction to it. Don't want to have to go through that.