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Main Boards => The Bowyer's Bench => Topic started by: Dogbyte on September 09, 2011, 04:58:00 PM

Title: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Dogbyte on September 09, 2011, 04:58:00 PM
i told yall i like to ask questions!!

anyone got any words of true wisdom for a fella left with nothing but a hatchet to rough out his bow blanks?

i know folks do it, and some do it effortlessly.

I figure if i can head into the ordeal with more than just a hatchet, maybe a technique in mind, i might find that learning curve a little more flat.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: wildbill001 on September 09, 2011, 05:28:00 PM
Well, I've never hacked out a bow with a hatchet so I have no particular technique to recommend.  I can however, recommend that you make sure that hatchet is *really* sharp.

10-15 years of working with Scouts has taught me that a dull axe/hatchet is a sure way to win a trip to the E.R.

Wish I had more to offer.

Bill
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: mwosborn on September 09, 2011, 06:03:00 PM
I would suggest trying to find a draw knife - some in the classifieds on occasion.  But you are right - some only use a hatchet.  Good luck.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: wood carver 2 on September 09, 2011, 06:17:00 PM
Antique dealers can be a good source of decent quality tools like draw knives, planes, saws, etc. Usually cheap too. Just make sure they aren't beat up or very rusty. I've bought good moulding planes and screw clamps from the local antique shop.
Dave.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Dogbyte on September 09, 2011, 06:25:00 PM
Well i might have not explained what im doing good enough. I have a draw knife, rasps, scraper ect, im talking about not having to hog off all the wood with just a draw knife from a split. Just getting the stave down to a blank of wood with about half an inch of waste wood around what will be the finished bow.  I wish i had a bandsaw to get me close, but all i got is a sharp hatchet, maybe a sawzaw if im careful, but would rather not.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: frank bullitt on September 09, 2011, 07:22:00 PM
Rabies, Sawzall works just fine! Have used on osage and whitewoods to remove belly excess.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: George Tsoukalas on September 09, 2011, 07:25:00 PM
I've used an old camp hatchet on upwards of 200 bows. That doesn't include the ones that didn't survive. It is nohting fancy but it works. Jawge
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Dan Landis on September 09, 2011, 07:42:00 PM
I use a hatchet for most of my rough work on staves.  I lay out the bow on the back of the bow by following the grain with a center line, then do all my layout from that line.  I then use a hatchet to remove all wood down close to the line by working from the bottom up and taking small chunks off. I make sure to hold the stave so I am cutting square to the back.  I also try to work the wood with the grain as much as possible to prevent pull outs.  When I get it close with the hatchet I switch to a drawknife to clean up down to the line.  When both sides are cleaned up down to the layout lines, I draw the side profile on and use the same process to get it down to profile.  I also use a farriers rasp to get my thickness as uniform as possible.  Then I'm ready to start floor tillering.....Dan
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Dogbyte on September 09, 2011, 07:50:00 PM
Alright! Now i got a little more confidence, haha! Thanks for the ideas guys....
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: DVSHUNTER on September 09, 2011, 08:13:00 PM
just knife it.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: KellyG on September 09, 2011, 08:25:00 PM
heck I remember on here the hatchet bow contest, I think it was for Mojam if memory serves you should search it. guys did whole bows with nothing but a hatchet.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Wingless Arrow on September 09, 2011, 11:13:00 PM
I was forced to do my first bow with a $10 hatchet. It turned out pretty nice. Just take really small chunks of at a time. And if you happen to hit it so a big piece starts to split away. STOP. Pull out a pocket knife and do that part. You can always remove more, but you can't add it back! So be careful!

Hope it helps,

John
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: red hill on September 10, 2011, 04:46:00 PM
WA has good advice. Small, precise, short chopping action. Choke up on the handle for more control.
Wildbill was dead on about sharpness, also. A dull blade makes you use more force and bad things happen. Been there, done that!
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: hova on September 11, 2011, 07:50:00 AM
QuoteOriginally posted by DVSHUNTER:
just knife it.
x2. a hatchet or axe no matter how sharp will bite in sooner or later , and ruin a perfectly good bow...


sureform for soft woods , drawknife for hard
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: rps3 on September 12, 2011, 04:32:00 AM
To speed up the process you could make handsaw cuts into the belly toward the back every 8 inches or so, dont go too far, leave yourself some room for error, and the use your wedge or axe to pop them off.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: 4est trekker on September 12, 2011, 09:17:00 AM
See this page in a build-along I did.  I briefly show a few trick for using a hatchet on a board bow, but the technique can be applied to a stave bow.  Just keep that thing sharp, choke up, and don't rush it.

http://tradgang.com/cgi-bin/ultimatebb.cgi?ubb=get_topic;f=125;t=002064;p=12
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Tom Leemans on September 12, 2011, 10:10:00 AM
If you go the hatchet route, keep this in mind. Most people you see will start hacking away from the top down. (Like say.. working from handle to tip) This is a good way to remove some wood you may have wanted to keep. If you start near the limb tip and take off smaller amounts at a time and work your way up, you'll have less chance of the wood splitting along the grain and taking off a big slab you wish was still on the bow. It will instead most likely run down to your last starting point and flake off. (large chips instead of long slabs) Keep your hatchet sharp!
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: shawnee on September 12, 2011, 11:33:00 AM
Keep things you don't want cut, like fingers and legs, out of the way!  Glancing blows from the hatchet bouncing off the stave can get serious in a hurry!
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: 7 Lakes on September 15, 2011, 09:04:00 PM
Sorry but I'm going to get off track here a minute.  On my 10th birthday I hounded my parents for a hatchet for Christmas.  Being a new scout I was relentless.  Well I got the hatchet with safety instructions from dad "Don't chop anything".  

I couldn't wait to chop something, after all what is a hatchet for?  I came across a downed Hickory (luck) and cut off a limb.  I then strung it up with bailing twine.  Killed my first rabbit and squirrel with that "bow".  It had at least 6" of string follow but it was easy to string up.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: razorback on September 15, 2011, 09:36:00 PM
Lakes, I well remember the first hatchet I got as a scout. It had been my grandfathers that i had some how scored. Dad gets it razor sharp, gives it to me and says don't chop anything. He walks away, I grab the firsat piece of wood I find and promptly miss it and still carry the scare on my thumb,  :)  I still have that hatchet and plan on making a bow completely using that tool.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: George Tsoukalas on September 18, 2011, 03:33:00 PM
Keep you feet  out of the way. Wear gloves and safety glasses. Put a block under the stave when chopping on the lower limb close to the ground or floor.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: Dogbyte on September 19, 2011, 11:58:00 AM
im gonna try tonite, finally got my hotbox finished. Yall ever seen how folks with an exe hew a log thats bowed for a log cabin. was gonna try that but just on a smaller scale, to remove little chips at a time. you run the axe slightly more perpendicular to the wood, with controlled cuts for depth...all along the concave side of the log, then run the axe at more of an angle along those cuts, to chip away what you just measured, makes a nice straight surface if done right, just like you dragged a huge drawknife along the surface with one swipe. i got plenty to learn on i guess. thanks for the suggestions and tips.
Title: Re: no bandsaw, any hatchet advice?
Post by: SubXeroArcher on September 19, 2011, 07:31:00 PM
i've been using a small dovetail saw to make relief cuts to keep from taking too much away when i use my hatchet/machete just make sure not to cut too close to your outline and finish with scrapers/draw knife/surform to get the tool marks out