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Main Boards => The Bowyer's Bench => Topic started by: fish n chicks on June 23, 2011, 02:56:00 PM

Title: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 23, 2011, 02:56:00 PM
I was able to buy the dowel maker this past Christmas as a gift to myself. Yes, I bought myself a Christmas present. It was about $40 if I remember correctly. I figured worst case scenario, I can make my own 3/8" dowels. But, best case scenario, I can start cutting my own shafts for $40! I also bought the bit that holds the square stock you'll be making with a drill. I suggest getting the bit that connects that to your drill, if you don't have a bit already.

Fast forward about 6 months, and I come across a gorgeous piece of sitka spruce at woodcraft, and it was so not within my estimated, pre-taxed budget of $0. But, for $40, I estimated I can probably get about 3 dozen shafts out of the board. It made sense in my mind so home it went.

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5604.jpg)

I finally get some time to spend in the shop (i'll be updating the "shop shots" thread I started over a year ago with my own pics soon I hope) with the trad bow(s) I tried making. And while gluing up 5 board bows, I had some time to try to make some shafts.

This thread is here because it went pretty well. So here goes how it went.

First, I cross cut my board to 32". That's my 28" arrow length, + 3" for the drill bit's end, plus 1" for just in case. Now, the board I picked up was only so long so that I would get 3 lengths of 32" stock. If I tried for 36" stock, I would not have enough for that 3rd set. Under normal circumstances, I'd like a 36" piece of stock I think. I cut these on my table saw to about 7/16" x 7/16". I got 10 pieces of stock out of that end.

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5606.jpg)

Next, the jig. I had some cherry scrap I used for a base, and also the supports for the outfeed side. I cut grooves into the supports, and rounded off the infeed side of the supports to help guide the shaft. I then clamped it to the bench, and set a bucket under the dowel maker for the ridiculous amount of shavings you'll get.It's pretty awesome actually. I use some 150 grit sand paper to hold the shaft in place and it sands the shaft down at the same time. Otherwise, it comes out pretty rough. Nothing you can't clean up by just running sandpaper up and down the shaft. afterwards too so it's up to you which way to go.

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5614.jpg)


Then I got to work. This is easier to show with a video. I don't know how to put the actual video on the site yet. If anyone does, please feel free to let me know. TIA!

  http://youtu.be/Q_YrfZ8jz2U  


This is what I got:

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5625.jpg)
 


Then, I put together the knock down spine tester, and brought out the scale, and marked my shafts accordingly.  

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5621.jpg)


I mark weight in grains, and spine in #'s. I ended up with 5 good shafts after all the experimenting, learning, and breaking. 2 shafts were 50#'s at around 307 grains and 320 grains, one was 53#'s at 310 grains, one at 54#'s at 312 grains, and one at 58#'s at 344 grains. All came to 23/64" diameter. I dialed down a bit on the blade to take it from 3/8" to 23/64". Glad I did since I shoot mostly 45-50# bows.

    (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5623.jpg)
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 23, 2011, 02:58:00 PM
And after you clean this up (I filled a 5 gallon bucket 6" dp with 10 shafts), you can start making arrows from your new, home designed shafts.

  (http://i872.photobucket.com/albums/ab283/jonnoocha/Veritas%20Dowel%20Arrow%20Maker/IMG_5627.jpg)


Hope this helps some folks that were wondering if this tool would actually work. It did for me!
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: red hill on June 23, 2011, 04:08:00 PM
Nice job, fish. Very informative and useful.
Stan
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Jake Fr on June 23, 2011, 10:28:00 PM
i have one of these dowle makers looks i need to get it set up and start using it thanks thats pretty cool
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: jonathan creason on June 23, 2011, 11:28:00 PM
I just got a dowel maker yesterday.  Set mine up much like you did, but about halfway through my first shaft my drill battery died.  Gonna give it another shot tomorrow.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Jeff Smith on June 23, 2011, 11:49:00 PM
Been using mine for a couple years now, really like it. You can make a tapered hole in a piece of hardwood( I use ipe) and spin the shafts through it to reduce diameter/spine. I drilled 3 holes all 3/8 on infeed then one each for 11/32 23/64 and 5/16. Comes out pretty well sanded too.
Jeff
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: KellyG on June 24, 2011, 06:02:00 AM
That is awesome fish. Hope you update this with your finished arrows.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Roy from Pa on June 24, 2011, 06:49:00 AM
Very cool Fish, thanks.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Eric Krewson on June 24, 2011, 09:05:00 AM
I have read that the more RPM you use on your drill, the smoother the shafts come out. I made a few shafts with my dowel maker but didn't make an out feed holder so they came out pretty rough.

I need to set it up again with an out feed stabilizer.

I made a router shaft machine years ago that worked really well but finding good, straight grain stock to run through it was a problem. the other problem was getting such a wide variety of spines and weights out of the same board.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 24, 2011, 09:16:00 AM
high rpm and a slower rate of in feed, does the trick.- and the burnisher after the cutter, with the hand held sandpaper after the cutter, before the burnisher.
i also have an infeed track that my hand drill runs on so that it is totally stable, stays straight and is perpendicular to the cutters.
i love sitka spruce, as it is so consistant within the board, slightly under spine, just increase the diam. marginally- the spine goes up( obviously) but once you have your perfect set up, then run the whole board through- and all your shafts are pretty well matched.
my d. fir could not do that.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 24, 2011, 12:17:00 PM
GREAT suggestions guys. I like the idea of the tapered holders. I will have to try that for sure. I am in the process of making a tepring jig using files and angled aluminum. That should be coming soon. I hope.

Eric K., you are right about the RPM's, that Rigid drill is no joke, and the faster i spin em with a slow feed rate, the better they come out.

Fujimo, the burnisher idea is what I need to implement. I like sanding them for sure, but to give the fibers less of a chance to splinter is a good idea.

Glad you guys thought it was useful!
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Ken75 on June 24, 2011, 01:15:00 PM
ive built around four hundred doweled shafts . you can sand and finsh them or run through a heated compression block . either way works well, but my compression block brings them down to 11/32 for factory heads and nocks. so far ive used black walnut , ipe , sycamore,poplar,cherry yellow pine , douglas fir , white pine, norway pine , hickory , red oak and black ash. by far my favorite is poplar and cherry , with black walnut next
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Pat B on June 24, 2011, 07:57:00 PM
Ken sent me 6 BW shafts that I'm anxious to work with. Might make some good elk arrows.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 26, 2011, 05:50:00 PM
here is my veritas dowell jig and setup.

 (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124658.jpg) (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124658.jpg)

the outfeed guides, and the infeed track.
a friend of mine uses a 1/2" plastic pipe for his outfeed.
but i like to use the guides as a burnisher.
 (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124715.jpg) (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124715.jpg)

the infeed track
 (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124748.jpg) (http://images.imagelinky.com/1309124748.jpg)

i find keeping the infeed stable, is as important as controlling the outfeed. as soon as i did that the quality of the shafts increased immediatly.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 26, 2011, 11:25:00 PM
Thank you for posting those pics fujimo! I can see how that infeed track would certainly help. I feel a version 2.0 coming on for my jig. I certainly need to update my outfeed supports as well.

Awesome advice. Thank you again.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: akgator on June 27, 2011, 04:39:00 PM
Fujimo - I just set up the same jig you have and done some experimenting. I like your approach. One thing I found was the jig seems almost like a "screw" that pulls the dowel blank faster than I want to feed it. Does yours do that? What do you do to control feed rate? Thanks.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 28, 2011, 02:20:00 AM
yup, it does feel like that sometimes/often.
i just take the pressure off and it will slack off. i run the drill at absolute max speed and i feed at about 60 sec for a 32" shaft- but i will time that tomorrow and see for real.
when i am starting the blank- i sometimes hold the blank between the drill and the jig- lightly with my hand- that eliminates a lot of whip. and i can control the feed a bit- but i dont grip it- just a very light guiding hand.
next time i will make my base out of about 4 layers of 1/2" plywood- glued and screwed- so it is nice and stable- maybe on its own little steel bench- super stable- the 2x6 wants to warp with time and throw things out of kilter.

the jig takes a little figirin' but once you understand it- it is so sweet and easy and quick.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: snag on June 28, 2011, 12:32:00 PM
Where are you guys buying this dowel maker? I do a search for Veritas dowel maker and come up with something totally different and I don't know if it would be as effective...?
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: snag on June 28, 2011, 12:33:00 PM
Never mind...found it!
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 28, 2011, 12:50:00 PM
Glad you found it snag. Hope it works out for ya bro. In case some others were wondering about it, here's a link to Lee Valley, who sells the tool for Veritas:

 http://www.leevalley.com/US/wood/page.aspx?p=52401&cat=1,180,42288,52401  

I would DEFINITELY get the bit, and the adapter when buying the cutter, if you don't already have one.


Some great ideas being thrown around here. Hopefully it helps more of us get into making our own shafts. I have a quarter sawn purpleheart board I was considering making a bow out of when I got it, it might be arrows now! I don't know though, that would make for a sick sick bow.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Roy from Pa on June 28, 2011, 12:55:00 PM
Fujimo my setup is just like yours is. I have a lot of trouble with the stock twisting and braking inside the cutters. Any idea what I am doing wrong?
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: snag on June 28, 2011, 03:39:00 PM
So, they offer a straight blade and a curved one. I am assuming you guys are using the curved one????
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: akgator on June 28, 2011, 11:21:00 PM
Snag - I don't know about a curved blade. The dowel maker has two straight cutters. Do a search on Lee Valley's site for "dowel inserts for arrow makers" if you are considering the Veritas Dowel Maker.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Don Stokes on June 29, 2011, 08:58:00 AM
The doweler that I used to make Superceder shafts had curved blades. Boogers to sharpen, but worked well. Most problems with jamming, twisting, etc. were caused by blades not scary sharp.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 29, 2011, 10:24:00 AM
My set-up has curved blades. Works very well because the feed is gradual. I would certainly recommend them.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 29, 2011, 10:44:00 AM
the first blade- the rough cut blade has a curved leading edge- but after the curve it is straight, and the second- final cut blade is also straight.- i am going to drop in a pm i sent to stringstretcher here.

"the single most important thing, is super sharp blades- that eliminates tearout.
then when i was using the "V" blocks as leadout supports( as per manufacturers suggestion!!)- the dowell would just flip up and tear like crazy and break- so i went to the "holey" blocks- vast improvement.
and both blades each need to take a little of the material off- kinda needs to be split- about 70% with the first blade and about 30% with the finish blade.
infeed nice and stable.
if you would like( no offence intended- just not sure were your setup needs input) i can do a run through with photos for sharpening tools. i am a saddle maker- and we need to get the knives so sharp that they can glide through 1/4" of back leather in one pass- so we get a lot of experience with that-
i could even do it as a "buildalong"- if people were keen.
then as high a rpm as your drill will do and i take about 60 secs per dowell- i will time that for you tomorrow."
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: snag on June 29, 2011, 02:27:00 PM
:thumbsup:  The photo/tutorial on sharpening and a buildalong sounds good to me. Always willing to learn from someone that is experienced. Thanks, David
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 29, 2011, 10:25:00 PM
i will be posting my swap bow tomorrow- our nation wide postal strike let up yesterday!!!- then i will do something on sharpening.
would really work well with some video.
how easy is it to post short video segments- and how does one go about it- i have just barely learnt to post pics.
i do have a good digital video camera.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: Jeff Smith on June 30, 2011, 12:33:00 AM
Fujimo, I believe you are talking about the other higher priced jig they offer.they offer a much cheaper jig with a single curved blade with an allen screw for adjusting blade depth. It works pretty good and you can shim the blade a bit to decrease diameter. Most twisting of shafts is because the blade is into the groove too far or blade is not level.
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fujimo on June 30, 2011, 01:32:00 AM
thanks for clarifying that jeff.
and the solution too.
some days , from a cost point of view- i wish i had bought the cheaper setup. but i sure like the finish my jig gives, and the ability to change diameters with a twist of a dial.
the sitka i use is so incredibly consistant- run one shaft- check the spine- and then adjust diameter accordingly- pretty soon all the shafts are within 5# of each other.
i could never get that with the hickory or ash that i use to run.
but for the difference in price i could also  have bought many many matched shafts!!!
oh well!!
Title: Re: Making arrow shafts using the Veritas Dowel Maker
Post by: fish n chicks on June 30, 2011, 10:34:00 AM
fujimo - the youtube video I posted was my first, and it was very easy. I made a youtube account and uploaded the video. It took some time, but it was very easy. Then you just copy/paste your link.